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Monday 18 April 2016

How much have house prices risen since the last European Referendum?

Since the 1975 in-out referendum, where Britain decided to remain in Europe, the average price of property has outperformed shares and eclipsed the growth in value of gold. In fact, only 30 out of 164 quarters (18%) since Q2 1975 have seen negative house price growth.
Property crowdfunding platform, Property Partner, has been crunching the numbers and their research has revealed that the UK housing market has seen a more than eighteen-fold increase (1751%) in average prices since the last time voters were asked whether Britain should stay in or out of Europe.
Compared to other investments, residential property has outperformed all other asset classes including stocks and shares (increased 9.5 times since 1975) and gold (up by more than 12 times).
Residential property prices in London have risen the most, rocketing by 3200% - almost double the annual UK average house price growth - since the second quarter of 1975 when Prime Minister Harold Wilson put forward a referendum on what was then known as the European Economic Community (EEC).
Today, a little more than four decades on and just over two months from the UK’s second ever European referendum (June 23), the average UK house price is now £198,564. Back in June 1975, house hunters were being asked to fork out on average £10,728 – today, in real terms, taking into account inflation, that would have been just £99,949.
Property Partner analysed quarterly house price figures dating back to just before the Common Market referendum in June 1975. Out of 164 quarters since Q2 1975, only 30 (18.3%) have seen negative house price growth. From Q2 1990 to Q3 1993, there were 14 consecutive quarters of negative growth, the longest stretch in the past 40 years.
Just before the last European referendum, quarterly price growth had slowed dramatically to 7%, a year after hitting 18.2%, and two and half years after recording the highest ever quarterly average house price rise of 42%. Average quarterly price growth didn’t fall as low as 7% again until Q4 1980, more than five years on from the referendum.
The following table shows a snapshot of the UK and regional average annual house prices in Q2 1975 (April-June) compared to Q1 2016 (Jan-March), just three months before the EU referendum.
REGIONS
Average house prices - 1975 Q2 (£)
Average house prices - 2016 Q1 (£)
% CHANGE
LONDON
13,818
455,984
3200%
OUT METROPOLITAN
13,692
344,371
2415%
OUTER S EAST
11,414
255,325
2137%
SOUTH WEST
10,972
221,703
1921%
EAST ANGLIA
10,605
204,948
1833%
EAST MIDS
9,365
162,082
1631%
NORTH WEST
8,698
144,914
1566%
WEST MIDS
10,353
168,585
1528%
NORTH
8,569
123,864
1345%
WALES
10,137
141,525
1296%
YORKS & HSIDE
10,837
144,361
1232%
SCOTLAND
10,543
139,911
1227%
N IRELAND
9,855
123,225
1150%
UK
10,728
198,564
1751%
Source: Nationwide House Price Index

Dan Gandesha, CEO of property crowdfunding platform Property Partner, said: “With all the nervousness and uncertainty around whether Britain is going to stay in or out, our research shows that although average house prices softened in the run up to the last referendum in 1975, they have risen a staggering eighteen-fold since, leaving all other asset classes in the shade.

There is never any guarantee that prices will continue to rise, but even taking into account factors which may put a brake on growth, such as the recent 3% stamp duty hike on second homes and buy-to-lets, if the past is any indication, property will remain a strong long-term investment.

London in particular has been consistently the star performer, although the capital has been transformed in the past four decades attracting huge inward investment. Whatever the result on June 23 May, London will remain a truly global city.”

1 comment:

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