- ·
Tenant Fees set to banned within 12 to 18
months
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Rents due to rise as those fees passed to
Landlords
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Landlords won’t be worse off – and neither
will tenants or agents
With our new Chancellor of the Exchequer
revealing a ban on tenant fees in his first Autumn Statement on Wednesday what
does this actually mean for Southampton tenants and Southampton landlords?
The private rental sector in Southampton
forms an important part of the Southampton housing market and the engagement
from the chancellor in Wednesday’s Autumn Statement is a welcome sign that it
is recognised as such. I have long supported the regulation of lettings agents
which will ensconce and cement best practice across the rental industry and, I
believe that measures to improve the situation of tenants should be introduced
in a way that supports the growing professionalism of the sector. Over the last
few years, there has been an increasing number of regulations and legislation
governing private renting and it is important that the role of qualified, well
trained and regulated lettings agents is understood.
Great News for Southampton
Tenants
So, let’s look at tenants ...
this is great news for them, isn’t it?
Well before you all crack open the Prosecco, read this …
Although I
can see prohibiting letting agent fees being welcomed by Southampton tenants,
at least in the short term, they won’t realise that it will rebound back on
them.
First up, it will take between
12 and 18 months to ban fees, as consultation needs to take place, then
it will take an Act of Parliament to implement the change. A prohibition on
agent fees may preclude tenants from receiving an invoice at the start of the
tenancy, but the unescapable outcome
will be an increase in the proportion of costs which will be met by landlords,
which in turn will be passed on to tenants through higher rents.
Published at the same time as the Autumn Statement, hidden in the Office for Budget
Responsibility’s Economic and Fiscal Outlook on the Autumn Statement (The Office for Budget Responsibility being
created by Government in 2010 to provide independent and authoritative analysis
of the UK’s public finances), it said on Wednesday …
“The Government has also announced its
intention to ban additional fees charged by private letting agents. Specific
details about timing and implementation remain outstanding, so we have not
adjusted our forecast. Nevertheless, it is possible that a ban on fees would be
passed through to higher private rents”
The charity Shelter and Scotland
Scotland banned Letting Fees in 2012. The charity
Shelter have been a big voice in persuading and lobbying the Government since
it managed to persuade the Scottish Parliament to ban fees in 2012. On all the
TV and radio shows at the moment, they keep talking about their Independent Research,
which they said showed that,
“renters,
landlords and the industry as a whole had benefited from banning fees to
renters in Scotland. It found that any negative side-effects of clarifying the
ban on fees to renters in Scotland have been minimal for letting agencies,
landlords and renters, and the sector remains healthy.”
Going on,
“Many
industry insiders had predicted that abolishing fees would impact on rents for
tenants, but our research show that this hasn’t been the case. The evidence
showed that landlords in Scotland were no more likely to have increased rents
since 2012 than landlords elsewhere in the UK. It found that where rents had risen
more in Scotland than in other comparable parts of the UK in 2013, it was
explained by economic factors and not related to the clarification of the law
on letting fees”
.. yet the devil is in the detail….
Only yesterday Shelter were quoting this Research
from December 2013 to say rents never went up following the tenant fee ban in Q4
2012. I have read that research and I agree with that research, but it was published
three years ago, only 12 months after the ban was put into place.
I find it strange they don’t seem to mention
what has happened to rents in Scotland in 2014, 2015 and 2016 ... because that
tells us a completely different story!
What really happened in Scotland to rents?
I have carried out my research up to the end of Q3 2016 and
this is the evidence I have found...
In Scotland, rents have risen,
according the CityLets Index
by 15.3% between Q4 2012 and today
(CityLets being
the equivalent of Rightmove North of the Border – so they know their onions and
have plenty of comparable evidence to back up their numbers).
When I compared the same time frame, using Office of
National Statistics figures for the English Regions between 2012 and 2016, this
is what has happened to rents
·
North East 2.17% increase
·
North West 2.43% increase
·
Yorkshire and The Humber 3.21% increase
·
East Midlands 5.92% increase
·
West Midlands 5.52% increase
·
East of England 7.07% increase
·
South West 5.82% increase
·
South East 8.26% increase
·
London 10.55% increase
….and let me remind you about Scotland … 15.3% increase.
Are you really telling me the
Scottish economy has outstripped London’s over the last 4 years? Is anyone
suggesting Scottish wages and the Scottish Economy have boomed to such an
extent in the last 4 years they are now the Powerhouse of the UK? ... because if they had, Nicola Sturgeon would
have driven down the A1 within a blink of an eye, to demand immediate
Independence.
So, what will happen in the Southampton
Rental Market in the Short term?
Well nothing will happen in the next 12 to 18
months ... it’s business as usual!
… and the long term?
Rents will increase as the
fees tenants have previously paid will be passed onto Landlords in the
coming few years. Not immediately ... but they will.
As a responsible letting agent, I have a
business to run. It takes, according to ARLA, (Association of Residential
Letting Agents) on average 17 hours work by a letting agent to get a tenant
into a property. We need to
complete a whole host of checks prescribed by the Government; including a right
to rent check, Anti Money Laundering checks, Legionella Risk Assessments, Gas Safety
checks, Affordability Checks, Credit Checks, Smoke Alarm checks, Construction (Design &
Management) Regulations 2007 checks,
compliance with the Landlord and Tenant Act, registering the deposit so the
tenants deposit is safe and carry out references to ensure the tenant has been
a good tenant in previous rented properties.
All of which the
vast majority of lettings agents take very seriously and are expected to know
inside out making us the experts in our field. Yes, there are some awful agents
who ruin the reputation for others, but isn't that the case in most
professions?
.. but business
is business.
No landlord, no
tenant and certainly no letting agent does work for free.
I, along with
every other Southampton letting agent will have to consider passing some of
that cost onto my landlords in the future. Now of course, landlords would also be able to offset
higher letting charges against tax, but I (as I am sure they) wouldn’t want
them out of pocket, even after the extra tax relief.
So
what does this all mean for the future?
The
current application fee for a single person at my lettings agency is £300 and
for a couple £400 ... meaning on average, the fee is around £350 per property.
I
am part of a Group of 500+ Letting Agents, and recently we had to poll to find
the average length of tenancy in our respective agencies. The Government says
its 4 years, whilst the actual figure was nearer one year and eleven months, so
let’s round that up to two years.
That
means £350 needs to found in additional fees to the landlord, on average, every
two years which means rents would need to rise by c£15 per month to meet this
cost.
Conclusion
The
banning of letting fees is good news for landlords, tenants and agents.
It
removes the need for tenants to find lump sums of money when they move. That
will mean tenants will have greater freedom to move home and still be better
off in real terms compared to if rents had increased in line with inflation.
Landlords
will be happy as their yield and return will increase with greater rents whilst
not paying significantly more in fees to their lettings agency. Letting agents
who used to charge fair application fees won’t be penalised as the rent rises
will compensate them for any losses.
..
and the agents that charged the silly high application fees ... well that’s
their problem. At least I know I can offer the same, if not a better service to
both my landlords and tenants in the future in light of this announcement from
Phillip Hammond.
If you are a landlord or thinking of becoming one for the first time and you want to read more articles like this about the Southampton Property Market, together with regular postings on what I consider the best buy to let deals in Southampton (out of the many of properties on the market, irrespective of which agent is selling it) then feel free to get in touch.
If you are looking for an agent that is well established, professional and communicative, then contact us to find out how we can get the best out of your investment property.
Email me on brian.linehan@belvoirlettings.com or call on 023 8001 8222.
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